{"id":1445,"date":"2019-09-18T11:18:30","date_gmt":"2019-09-18T04:18:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tocdangnonnuoc.com\/?p=1445"},"modified":"2022-04-14T14:37:11","modified_gmt":"2022-04-14T07:37:11","slug":"nghi-le-trong-giao-tiep","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tocdangnonnuoc.com\/?p=1445","title":{"rendered":"Nghi l\u1ec5 trong giao ti\u1ebfp"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap\" style=\"font-size:14px;text-transform:lowercase\"> <strong>L\u1ec5<\/strong> l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, l\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi <strong>giao t\u1ebf nh\u00e2n sinh<\/strong>. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c gia \u0111\u00ecnh mang t\u00ednh c\u1ed5 h\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1ec5 nghi x\u01b0a c\u0169, phi\u1ec1n ph\u1ee9c, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ee3p th\u1eddi c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean noi theo, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1ec5 nghi c\u1ee7a T\u00e0u, n\u00ean b\u1ecf \u0111i. Nh\u1eefng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng sai nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i. Trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i m\u1edbi, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1edbi, s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o m\u1edbi v\u00e0 n\u1ebfp s\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi cho n\u1ed5 l\u1ef1c th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o trong nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng l\u1ec5 nghi nh\u1eb1m gi\u00fap cho gia \u0111\u00ecnh t\u1ed9c h\u1ecd m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t phong c\u00e1ch s\u1ed1ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p t\u1eeb trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ra \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 giao l\u01b0u ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, t\u1ea1o ra m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn <strong>CH\u00c2N, THI\u1ec6N, M\u1ef8<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap\" style=\"font-size:14px;text-transform:lowercase\"> th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u01b0\u1eddi chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung b\u00ean trong c\u00f2n h\u00e0nh L\u1ec5 cung k\u00ednh, khi\u00eam nh\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf t\u1eeb x\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nay \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng minh r\u1eb1ng: Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 gi\u00e1o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, n\u1ec1 n\u1ebfp quy c\u0169, bi\u1ebft t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng l\u1ec5 ngh\u0129a gia \u0111\u00ecnh, d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd th\u00ec m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft tr\u1ecdng danh d\u1ef1, s\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 k\u1ef7 c\u01b0\u01a1ng, chu to\u00e0n gia \u0111\u00ecnh, gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ecdng tr\u00e1ch x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i giao cho v\u1edbi tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap\" style=\"font-size:14px;text-transform:lowercase\">h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 Thu Giang Nguy\u1ec5n Duy C\u1ea7n c\u00f3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh: &#8220;L\u1ec5 theo \u00c1 \u0110\u00f4ng, ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 <strong>Nh\u00e2n<\/strong> n\u1eefa.<strong> N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i t\u1eaft m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 thu\u1eadt x\u1eed th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00c1 \u0110\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ec1u \u1edf trong m\u1ed9t ch\u1eef L\u1ec5&#8221;<\/strong><br>Th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eadt, khi c\u00f2n tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf trong nh\u00e0 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft <strong>&#8220;\u0111i ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0a v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh&#8221;<\/strong>, cung k\u00ednh n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i, bi\u1ebft anh, em, l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ecbn l\u1eabn nhau; ra \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ebft ch\u00e0o h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn, k\u00ednh tr\u00ean nh\u01b0\u1eddng d\u01b0\u1edbi, bi\u1ebft ng\u1ed3i, \u0111\u1ee9ng ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o cho th\u00edch h\u1ee3p, \u0103n n\u00f3i ph\u1ea3i n\u1ec3 nang v\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng t\u1ef1 tr\u1ecdng; tr\u00e1nh h\u00e0nh vi, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<br>\u1ee8ng x\u1eed, giao t\u1ebf ngo\u00e0i x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n, xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb h\u00e0nh vi giao ti\u1ebfp trong t\u1eebng gia \u0111\u00ecnh.  \u0110\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n gia \u0111\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t v\u1ee3, m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed3ng s\u1ed1ng chung trong m\u1ed9t n\u1ebfp nh\u00e0 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi con th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn tu\u1ed5i tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh; nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n c\u00f3 cha m\u1eb9 \u1edf chung; c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng gia \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u00ean cha m\u1eb9 l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n \u00f4ng b\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng chung m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng con l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1eddi. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u1eefa l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng c\u1ee5 (sinh ra \u00f4ng b\u00e0) k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng con cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 n\u0103m \u0111\u1eddi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 &#8220;<strong>Ng\u0169 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/strong>&#8221; n\u0103m \u0111\u1eddi c\u00f9ng nh\u00e0; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u00edt c\u00f3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 ph\u00fac \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1eafm; \u0110\u1ea1o l\u00e0m con ch\u00e1u s\u1ed1ng chung v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng x\u1eed c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u00f4ng b\u00e0, c\u1ee5 k\u1ef5 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i d\u1ec5. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:100%\">\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap\" style=\"font-size:14px;text-transform:lowercase\">N\u0103m Minh M\u1ec7nh th\u1ee9 7 (1826) c\u00f3 l\u1ec7: Gia \u0111\u00ecnh n\u00e0o c\u00f3 n\u0103m \u0111\u1eddi \u1edf chung m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vua ban th\u01b0\u1edfng 20 l\u1ea1ng b\u1ea1c, 20 t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i, 10 t\u1ea5m l\u1ee5a, \u0111o\u1ea1n 01 t\u1ea5m; \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi tr\u00edch 10 l\u1ea1ng b\u1ea1c n\u00eau tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 quan s\u1edf t\u1ea1i d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i ph\u01b0\u1eddng (nh\u00e0 vu\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf), ch\u1ebf m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i bi\u1ec3n kh\u1eafc 4 ch\u1eef : &#8220;<strong>D\u1ecbch di\u1ec7p di\u1ec5n t\u01b0\u1eddng<\/strong>&#8221; (M\u1ea5y \u0111\u1eddi li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp h\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ef1 t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh) treo ngang cao \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00eau r\u00f5 s\u1ef1 khen th\u01b0\u1edfng.<br>Ch\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean m\u00e0 Vua Minh M\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 l\u1ec7 ban th\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 <strong>n\u0103m \u0111\u1eddi chung m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 <\/strong>nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean. \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0 n\u00e9t \u0111\u1eb9p truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Vi\u1ec7t Nam, ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ebfm, ng\u00e0y nay ch\u1eafc c\u00e0ng kh\u00f3 v\u00e0 hi\u1ebfm h\u01a1n.<br>M\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh t\u1ed1t s\u1ebd g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i t\u1ed1t; l\u1ec5 ngh\u0129a trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 vun tr\u1ed3ng, ch\u0103m b\u00f3n l\u00e0m cho c\u00e2y g\u1ed1c v\u1eefng v\u00e0ng, c\u00e0nh l\u00e1 c\u00f3 xum xu\u00ea, t\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1ed1t th\u00ec m\u1edbi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u hoa th\u01a1m, tr\u00e1i ng\u1ecdt cho \u0111\u1eddi m\u00e3i m\u00e3i xinh t\u01b0\u01a1i.    <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-flex wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"> <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\"><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-flex wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>L\u1ec5 l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, l\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi giao t\u1ebf nh\u00e2n sinh. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c gia \u0111\u00ecnh mang t\u00ednh c\u1ed5 h\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1ec5 nghi x\u01b0a c\u0169, phi\u1ec1n ph\u1ee9c, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ee3p th\u1eddi c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean noi theo, c\u0169ng [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1445","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-van-hoa-dong-ho"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tocdangnonnuoc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1445","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tocdangnonnuoc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tocdangnonnuoc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tocdangnonnuoc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tocdangnonnuoc.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1445"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.tocdangnonnuoc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1445\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5217,"href":"https:\/\/www.tocdangnonnuoc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1445\/revisions\/5217"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tocdangnonnuoc.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1445"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tocdangnonnuoc.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1445"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tocdangnonnuoc.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1445"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}